Maricopa County reports 1st West Nile death of summer, warns about mosquitoes
Maricopa County Department of Public Health said on Monday that an older adult died due to West Nile virus. It was the first such death in 2025.
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PHOENIX — Maricopa County on Monday reported its first death of the season from West Nile virus, which humans typically contract through mosquito bites.
The Maricopa County Department of Public Health said there have already been 17 documented cases of West Nile virus in humans so far this year.
The victim was an older adult with underlying health conditions, according to Dr. Nick Staab, the chief medical officer for Maricopa County Department of Public Health.
“This tragic loss is a reminder that West Nile virus can be serious, especially for older adults and those with existing health conditions,” Staab said in a Monday announcement from the department.
Older adult dies from complications related to West Nile virus, officials say
Most people who contract West Nile virus don’t show symptoms. In fact, only around one in five victims will show symptoms such as fever, headache, body aches and muscle weakness.
Although it’s rare for a patient’s condition to worsen, West Nile virus can cause encephalitis or meningitis in about 1 out of every 150 infections.
In cases like this, victims suffer from symptoms such as headache, neck stiffness, vision loss and paralysis.
Staab urged those in Maricopa County to be aware of the increased risk of contracting the virus, especially during wetter weather.
“Monsoon season brings much-needed rain, but it also creates ideal conditions for mosquitoes to breed,” he said. “That’s why it’s so important for residents to stay vigilant.”
How can those in Maricopa County protect themselves from West Nile virus?
People who are aged 60 or older, those with underlying health conditions or people with weakened immune systems face a higher risk of serious complications if they contract West Nile virus.
Here are a few ways Maricopa County officials recommend preventing infection:
- Use insect repellents that contain DEET or Picaridin on exposed skin.
- Wear lightweight clothing that covers your arms and legs.
- Scrape the sides of containers and potted plants where mosquitos might lay their eggs.
- Make sure your window and door screens are intact and free of holes.
Remove standing water from items around your home where mosquitoes can breed such as plastic covers, buckets, old tires, plant trays, pet bowls, toys and boats.






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