SCIENCE

Scientists reveal Washington state’s first dinosaur

May 20, 2015, 2:48 PM

Burke Museum Paleontologists, Brandon Peecook, left and Dr. Christian Sidor, right, the first to id...

Burke Museum Paleontologists, Brandon Peecook, left and Dr. Christian Sidor, right, the first to identify a bone found by a Burke Museum research team on the shores of Sucia Island State Park, discuss the fossil Wednesday, May 20, 2015, in Seattle. The fossil is a partial left femur of the theropod dinosaur, a group of two-legged, carnivorous dinosaurs that includes velociraptor and tyrannosaurus rex and modern birds. This is the first Dinosaur fossil found in Washington State. The drawing below with the cutout is the spot the dinosaur bone it is from. (Steve Ringman/The Seattle Times via AP) SEATTLE OUT; USA TODAY OUT; MAGS OUT; TELEVISION OUT; NO SALES; MANDATORY CREDIT TO BOTH THE SEATTLE TIMES AND THE PHOTOGRAPHER

(Steve Ringman/The Seattle Times via AP)

SEATTLE (AP) — Scientists say they’ve discovered Washington state’s first dinosaur fossil, an announcement that marks a unique find for the state and a rare moment for North America’s Pacific coast.

Paleontologists at Seattle’s Burke Museum said Wednesday that the 80 million-year-old bone fragment probably belonged to an older, smaller cousin of the Tyrannosaurus rex.

Dinosaur fossils are particularly rare along this side of the continent. Isolated skeletons and bones have been discovered at about only 10 sites near the shoreline.

Scientists think Earth’s continents have shifted since dinosaurs roamed 240 million to 66 million years ago. They theorize that the area could have been underwater or otherwise uninhabitable.

Washington state’s first dinosaur comes a little more than a year after a 16,000-year-old mammoth tusk was found at a Seattle construction site.

The bone fragment was uncovered at Sucia Island State Park on the San Juan Islands and comes from the late Cretaceous period, findings that were detailed online in the science journal PLOS ONE.

Researchers have been examining the nearly 17-inch-long, 9-inch-wide fragment for about three years. They say it probably came from a 3-foot thigh bone.

Scientists haven’t been able to identify what specific dinosaur the fossil comes from, since it’s just a fragment. But they’re certain it belonged to a theropod — a group of two-legged carnivores.

The creature probably died on land and washed out to sea, where it took a beating, scientists say. The fragment was the only fossil uncovered at the site.

“This fossil won’t win a beauty contest,” Christian Sidor, the Burke paleontologist who co-wrote the journal article, said in a statement. “But fortunately it preserves enough anatomy that we were able to compare it to other dinosaurs and be confident of its identification.”

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Scientists reveal Washington state’s first dinosaur